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Performing biological interpretation

  • Enrichment analysis

  • KEGG enrichment analysis

To learn more about the biology underlying gene expression changes, we can use gene ontology (GO) or pathway enrichment analysis. Enrichment analysis identifies over-represented GO terms or pathways in a filtered list of genes.

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Enrichment analysis

  • Click the Filtered feature list data node

  • Click Biological interpretation in the task menu

  • Click Gene set enrichment then select Gene set database to perform GO enrichment analysis (Figure 1)

  • Select the latest gene set from geneontology.org from the Gene set database drop-down menu

  • Click Finish

A gene set enrichment task node and data node will be added to the pipeline (Figure 2).

  • Double-click the Gene set enrichment task node to open the task report (Figure 3)

The gene set enrichment task report lists GO terms by ascending p-value with the most significant GO term at the top of the list. Also included are the enrichment score, the number of genes from that GO term in the list, and the number of genes from that GO term that are not in the list.

To view the genes associated with each GO term, select to open the extra details page. To view additional information about a GO term, click the blue gene set ID in the first column to open the linked geneontology.org entry in a new browser tab.

For more information about GO enrichment analysis, please see the user guide.

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KEGG enrichment analysis

KEGG enrichment analysis identifies pathways that are over-represented in a gene list data node.

  • Click the Filtered feature list data node

  • Click Biological interpretation in the task menu

  • Click Gene set enrichment then select KEGG database

A Pathway enrichment task node and data node will be added to the pipeline (Figure 4).

  • Double-click the Pathway enrichment task node to open the task report

The Pathway enrichment task report is similar to the gene set enrichment analysis task report (Figure 5).

To view an interactive KEGG pathway map, click the pathway ID (Gene set column).

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Additional Assistance

If you need additional assistance, please visit to submit a help ticket or find phone numbers for regional support.

Click Finish in the configuration dialog to run KEGG analysis with the Homo sapiens KEGG database
Gene Set Enrichment
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Figure 1. Invoking enrichment analysis
Figure 2. Gene set enrichment task node and data node
Figure 3. Viewing the GO enrichment task report
Figure 4. Pathway enrichment task node and data node
Figure 5. Pathway enrichment task report