# Connected variants tab

The **Connected variants tab** introduced in v36.0 reveals connections between the variant under review and other variants in a case. This information can be crucial for assessing variant pathogenicity.

**Supported variant types:** SNVs, indels, MNVs, SVs, CNVs, mtDNA variants, and STRs.

{% hint style="info" %}
**Note:** This feature is not available for manually added variants.
{% endhint %}

The number of connected variants appears in parentheses after the tab title (for example, "Connected Variants (3)").

## Connected variants table

For each connected variant, the table displays:

* **Variant details**: Gene name, variant type, genomic location, reference and alternate alleles, main effect, and dbSNP ID
* **Variant quality metrics (proband)**: Quality grade, sequencing depth, and allele bias
* **Zygosity** for the proband and parental samples, if available
* **Connection type(s):** MNV, JIDS, Compound heterozygote. Two variants may share more than one connection type

A <i class="fa-arrow-up-right-from-square">:arrow-up-right-from-square:</i> link-out icon opens the variant in a new browser tab.

<figure><img src="/files/M7PYfB7kn1etaIaCVBFn" alt=""><figcaption></figcaption></figure>

{% hint style="info" %}
Only the **first 50 connected variants** are displayed.
{% endhint %}

## **Modes**

In the Connected Variants tab, you can choose between two modes:

* **Simple mode** shows all connected variants without filters
* **Advanced mode** lets you filter variants by specific relationship types for more focused analysis

To switch modes, **click the text link** ("Switch to simple" or "Switch to advanced") located above the table.

<figure><img src="/files/OWYIMs14qw6UDiXatKvO" alt=""><figcaption></figcaption></figure>

## **Variant connection types**

**MNV (Multi-nucleotide variant)**

Variants occurring within 2 nucleotides that, if combined into one, may represent a multi-nucleotide variant.

**JIDS (Region-ambiguous variants)**

[Region-ambiguous variants](#user-content-fn-1)[^1], called by DRAGEN MRJD[^2] caller. These variants are linked together by a JIDS (Joined IDs) tag in the VCF INFO field containing positions of paralogous regions.

Emedgene marks these variants with an "Ambiguous calling" badge in the [Clinical significance tab](/emedgene/emedgene-analyze-manual/variant_page/clinical_significance_section.md).

{% hint style="info" %}
Tip: Use [Calling Methodology filters](/emedgene/emedgene-analyze-manual/reviewing_a_case/analysis-tools-tab-beta-v100.39.0+/filters_presets_panel/filters/quality_filters.md#calling-methodology) to quickly isolate region-ambiguous variants for review.
{% endhint %}

**Compound heterozygote**

A compound heterozygote occurs when two different variants in the same gene are inherited from different parents.

[^1]: Variants that could belong to more than one location in the genome.

[^2]: Multi Region Joint Detection. A method designed to detect de novo germline small variants in paralogous regions of the genome.


---

# Agent Instructions: Querying This Documentation

If you need additional information that is not directly available in this page, you can query the documentation dynamically by asking a question.

Perform an HTTP GET request on the current page URL with the `ask` query parameter:

```
GET https://help.connected.illumina.com/emedgene/emedgene-analyze-manual/variant_page/connected-variants-tab.md?ask=<question>
```

The question should be specific, self-contained, and written in natural language.
The response will contain a direct answer to the question and relevant excerpts and sources from the documentation.

Use this mechanism when the answer is not explicitly present in the current page, you need clarification or additional context, or you want to retrieve related documentation sections.
